Ambassador of the EU to India Hervé Delphin, along with other EU delegates – Mr Pierrick Fillon-Ashida, First Counsellor, Head of the Research and Innovation Section, Delegation of the EU to India and Ms Sara Zennaro, Counsellor for Trade and Economic Affairs, Delegation of the EU to India – visited IIIT Hyderabad’s Smart City Living Lab on 19th January 2024.
Established with support from MEITY, the Smart Cities mission, and the Government of Telangana, IIITH’s Smart City Living Lab focuses on various aspects such as water, energy, solar, pollution, weather, and occupancy/crowd management for smart cities.
Commenting on the visit, Mr. Benoit Sauveroche, First Counseller – Communications, Network, Content and Technology Delegation – European Commission said, “When the EU delegation asked me if there was just one place in Hyderabad they could visit, which should it be, I recommended the Smart City Living Lab at IIIT Hyderabad.”
IIITH faculty provided an overview of the ‘live’ lab that helps test innovations before implementing them in cities. The lab has a reference stack containing sensor nodes for different aspects. Communication protocols such as 5G, 4G, Wi-Fi, LORAWAN, and Wi-SUN are utilised. The data is then sent to oneM2M, adhering to IoT standards and interoperability. Data is stored in a data warehouse with standardised information models using IUDX as a data interchange layer. This ensures a standardised view of all sensor data, accessible to multiple stakeholders, including research and government. Currently, 300 nodes have been deployed across the campus.
Low-cost sensors were showcased, monitoring air quality parameters like PM2.5, PM10, water level, and quantity. A retrofit model for water management was also explained, involving a small cap on analogue meters to monitor water flow and send values. The Center of Excellence (CoE) on IoT and oneM2M for Smart Cities at IIITH was highlighted, particularly focusing on water level, flow, and quality monitoring. The CoE was funded by India-EU collaboration project on standardisation and its activities resulted in Smart City Research Center at IIITH.
The EU delegation raised questions about waste management, emphasising its societal importance. The meeting touched upon IIIT’s openness to startups and new ideas, highlighting a startup called HydrowVerse focused on water monitoring.
Dr. Aftab Hussain discussed Wi-SUN technology, utilising mesh topology and comparing it with LORAWAN. The scalability and self-healing network features of Wi-SUN were highlighted, particularly beneficial for city-wide deployments.
The EU delegation inquired about partnerships and collaborations with IIIT Hyderabad. Prof. Ramesh Loganathan explained IIIT’s partnerships, including collaboration with Silicon Labs. He also discussed the ongoing Smart City mission, connecting with the city operating platform currently under development.
The EU delegation team discussed the deployment of sensors and funding for smart city solutions in urban areas. Dr. Karthik Vaidhyanathan elaborated on the architecture of the city operating platform, designed as a one-stop platform for configuring devices and fetching data, aiming to enhance interoperability and simplify IoT device integration for smart city deployments.
The meeting concluded with a dashboard presentation, where ESG stats related to carbon footprint and CO2 emissions saved through solar energy were discussed. Dr. Sachin Chaudhari showcased the analytics of nodes on a map and shared information about deployed nodes in the campus. They also presented the 3D and Wi-SUN dashboard. Of particular interest was Grace, which resembles a game but serves to display the live status of sensor data.
Delphin mentioned that he was very happy that the initial India-EU ICT Standardisation Collaboration project, that led to a trip by IIITH faculty (Prof. Ramesh Loganathan, Prof. Sachin Chaudhari, Prof. Vishal Garg and Prof. Aftab Hussain) to France, actually led to a tangible result – in the creation of the Smart City Living Lab. IIITH faculty had created the initial concept note for it even before returning from the trip and was highly commended by the Ambassador.
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